This policy paper analyzes the 2020 presidential elections in the Republic of Moldova and their impact on regional politics, focusing on relations with Romania and Ukraine. The document assesses the role of key political actors, including incumbent President Igor Dodon, and examines external influences on Moldova’s electoral process, particularly from the European Union and Russia.
The report explores the strategic importance of Moldova’s foreign policy orientation, considering its positioning between the EU and Russia. It also examines the challenges of Romanian-Moldovan relations, the evolution of Ukraine-Moldova diplomatic ties, and the implications of the elections for regional stability. Special attention is given to Moldova’s European integration prospects and the influence of domestic political actors on the country’s geopolitical trajectory.
Key recommendations focus on strengthening Moldova’s democratic institutions, enhancing EU engagement in the region, and reinforcing cooperation between Romania, Ukraine, and Moldova to counter hybrid threats. This policy brief serves as an essential resource for policymakers, analysts, and stakeholders monitoring Eastern European political developments.

Cătălin-Gabriel Done-Policy Paper 2020